Archaeology headlines compiled by the Archaeological Institute

A significant amount of pottery has been unearthed at the Taga Historical Site, which is located on the island of Tinian of the Northern Mariana Islands. Such pottery suggests that people living on the coasts of China, Vietnam, Thailand, and the Philippines migrated to islands in the Pacific between 3,000 to 3,500 years ago, when sea levels dropped.

Protective fencing, surveillance cameras, and a laser-scanning project are some of the measures being put into place to protect Tutuveni, a Hopi rock art site in northern Arizona. “They would stop at Tutuveni and camp there, and they would peck their clan symbols on those rocks to mark their participation in that pilgrimage. And they did this for four or five centuries at least,” explained Wes Bernardini of the University of Redlands.

Riddles written in the ancient Akkadian language have been translated from a copy of a 3,500-year-old clay tablet from southern Mesopotamia by Nathan Wasserman of Hebrew University, and Michael Streck of the Altorientalisches Institut at Universität Leipzig. Some of the riddles are political, some are crude, and some rely on metaphors.

What modern people are doing with online social networks is what we've always done - not just before Facebook, but before agriculture," said James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego. By studying the Hadza, who live as hunter gatherers in Tanzania, Fowler and Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School found that social networks could have contributed to the evolution of cooperation.

Underwater archaeologists from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and Greece's Ephorate of Underwater Antiquities in Athens are using an autonomous diving robot to search for shipwrecks from the Age of the Minoans, more than 3,000 years ago. "Ships were the way that people communicated and moved about the ancient world. So if we can find these ancient wrecks, we get a much clearer view of the very dim past," said Brendan Foley of Woods Hole.

St. Augustine's City Commission has passed a resolution urging residents to protect the city's cultural heritage from exploitation, in the wake of a proposed television show about digging up artifacts in local backyards. "We can't tell people what they can or cannot do on their property. This resolution is an opportunity to educate people," said Commissioner Nancy Sikes-Kline.

A new remote-sensing technology, called the fluxgate magnetometer, has been used to examine one of Ohio's earthworks. The fluxgate magnetometer measures variations in the magnetic properties of soil, and was used to create an image of the Shriver Circle, which can no longer be seen on the ground.

Officials from Georgia's Department of Natural Resources are investigating the damage done to an Indian Mound in Manchester State Forest.

In the Headlines